Class TextTokenizer

java.lang.Object
org.apache.uima.internal.util.TextTokenizer

public class TextTokenizer extends Object
An implementation of a text tokenizer for whitespace separated natural lanuage text.

The tokenizer knows about four different character classes: regular word characters, whitespace characters, sentence delimiters and separator characters. Tokens can consist of

  • sequences of word characters and sentence delimiters where the last character is a word character,
  • sentence delimiter characters (if they do not precede a word character),
  • sequences of whitespace characters,
  • and individual separator characters.

The character classes are completely user definable. By default, whitespace characters are the Unicode whitespace characters. All other characters are word characters. The two separator classes are empty by default. The different classes may have non-empty intersections. When determining the class of a character, the user defined classes are considered in the following order: end-of-sentence delimiter before other separators before whitespace before word characters. That is, if a character is defined to be both a separator and a whitespace character, it will be considered to be a separator.

By default, the tokenizer will return all tokens, including whitespace. That is, appending the sequence of tokens will recover the original input text. This behavior can be changed so that whitespace and/or separator tokens are skipped.

A tokenizer provides a standard iterator interface similar to StringTokenizer. The validity of the iterator can be queried with hasNext(), and the next token can be queried with nextToken(). In addition, getNextTokenType() returns the type of the token as an integer. NB that you need to call getNextTokenType() before calling nextToken(), since calling nextToken() will advance the iterator.

Version:
$Id: TextTokenizer.java,v 1.1 2002/09/30 19:09:09 goetz Exp $
  • Field Details

  • Constructor Details

    • TextTokenizer

      public TextTokenizer(CharArrayString string)
      Construct a tokenizer from a CharArrayString.
      Parameters:
      string - The string to tokenize.
    • TextTokenizer

      public TextTokenizer(String string)
      Construct a tokenizer from a Java string.
      Parameters:
      string - -
  • Method Details

    • setShowWhitespace

      public void setShowWhitespace(boolean b)
      Set the flag for showing whitespace tokens.
      Parameters:
      b - -
    • setShowSeparators

      public void setShowSeparators(boolean b)
      Set the flag for showing separator tokens.
      Parameters:
      b - -
    • setEndOfSentenceChars

      public void setEndOfSentenceChars(String chars)
      Set the set of sentence delimiters.
      Parameters:
      chars - -
    • addToEndOfSentenceChars

      public void addToEndOfSentenceChars(String chars)
      Add to the set of sentence delimiters.
      Parameters:
      chars - -
    • setSeparators

      public void setSeparators(String chars)
      Set the set of separator characters.
      Parameters:
      chars - -
    • addSeparators

      public void addSeparators(String chars)
      Add to the set of separator characters.
      Parameters:
      chars - -
    • setWhitespaceChars

      public void setWhitespaceChars(String chars)
      Set the set of whitespace characters (in addition to the Unicode whitespace chars).
      Parameters:
      chars - -
    • addWhitespaceChars

      public void addWhitespaceChars(String chars)
      Add to the set of whitespace characters.
      Parameters:
      chars - -
    • setWordChars

      public void setWordChars(String chars)
      Set the set of word characters.
      Parameters:
      chars - -
    • addWordChars

      public void addWordChars(String chars)
      Add to the set of word characters.
      Parameters:
      chars - -
    • getNextTokenType

      public int getNextTokenType()
      Get the type of the token returned by the next call to nextToken().
      Returns:
      The token type, or -1 if there is no next token.
    • hasNext

      public boolean hasNext()
      Returns:
      true iff there is a next token.
    • nextToken

      public String nextToken()
      Returns:
      the next token.
    • getCharType

      public int getCharType(char c)
      Get the type of an individual character.
      Parameters:
      c - -
      Returns:
      -